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محتوای الکترونیکی

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Active and passive voice

Active and passive voice

Level: intermediate

The passive infinitive is made up of to be with a past participle:

The doors are going to be locked at ten o'clock.You shouldn't have done that. You ought to be punished.

We sometimes use the verb get with a past participle to form the passive:

Be careful with that glass. It might get broken.
Peter got hurt in a crash.

We can use the indirect object as the subject of a passive verb:

active passive
I gave him a book for his birthday.>He was given a book for his birthday.
Someone sent her a cheque for a thousand euros.>

She was sent a cheque for a thousand euros.

We can use phrasal verbs in the passive: 

active passive
They called off the meeting.>The meeting was called off.
His grandmother looked after him.>He was looked after by his grandmother.
They will send him away to school.>He will be sent away to school.

 

Level: advanced

Some verbs which are very frequently used in the passive are followed by the to-infinitive:

be supposed tobe expected tobe asked tobe told to
be scheduled tobe allowed tobe invited tobe ordered to

John has been asked to make a speech at the meeting.
You are supposed to wear a uniform.
The meeting is scheduled to start at seven.

 

Verbs

"Put your question in the box"

 

2 نظر


ندا رضوی1401/03/22

Those windows really need to be cleaned soon. All our old family photos got lost when we moved house. I have been offered a new job by my company. I'll be pretty disappointed if I don't get promoted this year. The president is hoping to be elected for a second term. If you want to use the pool, you're supposed to book a ticket 24 hours in advance. The next train to Mashhad is scheduled to depart at 10:00. He has been invited to speak at a conference. You are not allowed to play here. They were expected to read more. Students were expected to come sooner.

0 0
شکوه شیخی پور1401/05/28

the dietary habits of people have been changed over the course of one century. recently to be expected to trend of the population have been controlled in the world . The paper on which I had written was lost.

0 0

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